Stateful Session Bean
- By Vince Huston
- July 24, 2001
Java Primer
Incremental J2EE
by Vince Huston
Listing 7. Stateful Session Bean.
// Purpose. SFSB - stateful Session Bean
import java.util.*;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
import javax.ejb.*;
class Item implements java.io.Serializable {
private String name;
public Item( String na ) { name = na; }
public String toString() { return name; }
}
interface RIStore extends EJBObject {
ArrayList getItems() throws RemoteException;
void selectItem( int num ) throws RemoteException;
String placeOrder() throws RemoteException;
}
interface HIStore extends EJBHome {
public RIStore create() throws java.rmi.RemoteException, CreateException;
}
public class StoreImpl implements SessionBean {
private ArrayList itemList = new ArrayList();
private ArrayList theChoices = new ArrayList();
private SessionContext context;
public void ejbCreate() {
System.out.println( "ejbCreate:" );
itemList.add( new Item( "Design Patterns by GOF" ) );
itemList.add( new Item( "Using UML and Patterns" ) );
itemList.add( new Item( "C++ for Deadend Careers" ) );
itemList.add( new Item( "Java for Resume Inflation" ) );
itemList.add( new Item( "Practical Java" ) );
}
public ArrayList getItems() {
System.out.println( "\nreturning " + itemList.size() + " items to client" );
return itemList;
}
public void selectItem( int num ) {
theChoices.add( new Integer( num ) );
}
public String placeOrder() {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
Item ele;
System.out.println();
sb.append( "The following items were ordered:\n" );
for (Iterator it = theChoices.iterator(); it.hasNext(); ) {
ele = (Item) itemList.get( ((Integer)it.next()).intValue() );
System.out.println( ele );
sb.append( " " );
sb.append( ele );
sb.append( '\n' );
}
System.out.println( "returning " + theChoices.size() + " orders to client" );
return sb.toString();
}
// from javax.ejb.SessionBean interface
public void ejbRemove() { System.out.println( "ejbRemove:" ); }
public void ejbActivate() { System.out.println( "ejbActivate:" ); }
public void ejbPassivate() { System.out.println( "ejbPassivate:" ); }
public void setSessionContext( SessionContext ctx ) {
System.out.println( "setSessionContext:" );
context = ctx;
} }
// setSessionContext:
// ejbCreate:
//
// returning 5 items to client
//
// Design Patterns by GOF
// Using UML and Patterns
// Design Patterns by GOF
// returning 3 orders to client
// setSessionContext: EXTRA
// ejbCreate: EXTRA
//
// returning 5 items to client
//
// Practical Java
// Java for Resume Inflation
// C++ for Deadend Careers
// returning 3 orders to client
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import javax.rmi.*;
import javax.naming.*;
import javax.ejb.CreateException;
public class StoreClient {
public static void main( String[] args ) {
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader( System.in ) );
int choice;
try {
InitialContext ic = new InitialContext();
Object obj = ic.lookup( "StoreHome" );
HIStore storeHome = (HIStore) PortableRemoteObject.narrow( obj, HIStore.class );
RIStore theStore = storeHome.create();
ArrayList theItems = theStore.getItems();
System.out.println( "Select from (0 when done):" );
Iterator it = theItems.iterator();
for (int i=1; it.hasNext(); i++)
System.out.println( " " + i + " - " + it.next() );
while (true) {
System.out.print( "Choice: " );
if ((choice = Integer.parseInt( in.readLine() )) == 0) break;
theStore.selectItem( choice-1 );
}
System.out.println( theStore.placeOrder() );
} catch (NamingException ex ) { ex.printStackTrace();
} catch (CreateException ex ) { ex.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException ex ) { ex.printStackTrace();
} } }
// D:> java StoreClient
// Select from (0 when done):
// 1 - Design Patterns by GOF
// 2 - Using UML and Patterns
// 3 - C++ for Deadend Careers
// 4 - Java for Resume Inflation
// 5 - Practical Java
// Choice: 1
// Choice: 2
// Choice: 1
// Choice: 0
// The following items were ordered:
// Design Patterns by GOF
// Using UML and Patterns
// Design Patterns by GOF
// D:> java StoreClient
// Select from (0 when done):
// 1 - Design Patterns by GOF
// 2 - Using UML and Patterns
// 3 - C++ for Deadend Careers
// 4 - Java for Resume Inflation
// 5 - Practical Java
// Choice: 5
// Choice: 4
// Choice: 3
// Choice: 0
// The following items were ordered:
// Practical Java
// Java for Resume Inflation
// C++ for Deadend Careers